3 Things to know about wisdom teeth

1. They Increase the Risk of Infection and Cavities

Wisdom teeth often don’t come in fully (this is called being impacted). When this happens, they create tight spaces and flaps of gum tissue where bacteria can easily get trapped. Even if you’re brushing and flossing, these areas are nearly impossible to clean properly.

This can lead to:

  • Pericoronitis: a painful gum infection around a partially erupted tooth

  • Tooth decay: not just in the wisdom teeth, but also in the molars next to them

  • Abscesses: deep infections that may require emergency treatment

Removing wisdom teeth helps prevent these issues before they have a chance to start.

2. They Don’t Actually Cause Crowding

A common belief is that wisdom teeth push your other teeth forward, especially the front ones, causing them to become crooked after braces. But studies show this just isn’t true.

Crowding is usually caused by natural shifting over time or due to factors like jaw growth and genetics. That’s why we give you retainers after orthodontic treatment—to maintain your smile. Your wisdom teeth aren’t to blame!

3. It’s Easier (and Safer) to Remove Them Earlier

As you get older, the roots of your wisdom teeth grow longer and your jawbone becomes denser. This makes extractions more complex and recovery a bit harder.

That’s why we often recommend removal:

  • In the late teens or early 20s, when the roots aren’t fully developed

  • Before the bone becomes more rigid, making healing smoother and faster

In many cases, removing them proactively avoids future problems and surgeries later in life.

 

What next:

Wisdom teeth may seem harmless, especially if they’re not causing pain—but they can quietly create serious problems like infections, decay, and damage to surrounding teeth. And while they’re not the cause of dental crowding, leaving them in place can still risk your long-term oral health. Removing them early, before the mid-to-late twenties, often means a smoother, safer experience.

If you have questions about wisdom teeth or want to know whether removal is the right choice for you or your teen, contact our office anytime—we’re here to help! 🦷💬

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